What is xerosis cutis?
Xerosis cutis is the clinical term for anomalous dry skin. Which comes from the Greek word “Xero”, that means dry.
It’s common that skin will be dry, especially in the elderly. This is commonly a minor and brief issue, however, it’s like to be awkward as your skin needs dampness to remain smooth. As you age, it’s very difficult for the skin to retain moisture. Your skin may develop dry and rough because it consumes water and oil.
It’s very common in the cold winter months that skin will is dry. So dipping your regular routine into thick water and using moisturizers to help keep the rain cool may help prevent xerosis cutis.
What causes xerosis eczema?
Dry skin is linked with a decrease in skin surface oils. This is commonly indicated by environmental factors. The below activities or conditions may develop dry skin:
- Excessive cycle or overspurbing of fat
- Taking a bath using extra hot water
- Bathe very frequently
- Strong weighing drying
- The areas where the humidity is very low
- In cold weather
- Using central heating in your living place
- Not drinking enough water/ Dehydration
- Increased sun exposure
Risk factors
Who can be at risk for xerosis?
So xerosis cutis can be more awful in the virus winter season when the air is dry and there is low dampness.
Older people are more limited to developing this condition than younger ones. As we age, our sweat and anatomy glands become less active, mostly caused by hormonal changes. For this reason, xerosis cutis is a more common problem for those 65 years and older. Also, diabetes can be a risk factor, make it more likely that older people with diabetes will develop xerosis.
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What are the symptoms of xerosis cutis?
- Skin is dry, itchy, and irritated
- Soft skin, especially after bathing
- Cloak and white skin
- Skin looks red or pink and feels irritated
- Fine cracks on the skin
Xerosis Treatment Guidelines
Care at home
So to relieving your symptoms treatment is aimed. Treatment of dry skin at home uses a regular skin moisturizer. Generally, a cream that is oil-based is more effective at holding in moisture than a cream which is water-based.
Choose creams which has ingredients like lactic acid, urea, or a combination of both. 1 percent hydrocortisone cream, such as a static steroid for diabetes, may be used on the off chance that skin is very itchy. Request that a drug specialist suggest a saturating cream or item that will work for you. So always remember that products marked “lotion” instead of “cream” contain less oil. Lotions which is water-based can irritate xerosis cutis instead of healing your symptoms. You can also use the best cream for xerosis. Other treatments include:
- Avoiding forced heat
- Taking dry steam or shower
- Drink plenty of water
Characteristic cures, for example, basic oils and crocodiles are famous for treat xerosis, yet their belongings are generally non-demonstrated. One study also suggested avoiding Kullu Vera in the xerosis treatment, because the skin will be more sensitive. So in case of retaining moisture and relieve stinging, drying agents such as coconut oil can help.
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When to see a doctor
- In case of skin unstable
- If the skin is peeling in a large amount
- A spot looks like ring-shaped
- Your skin does not improve within a few weeks
- Without treatment, your skin gets worse
In young people, dry skin can be caused by a condition known as atopic dermatitis. The body is characterized by extremely dry, wrinkled skin. Blisters and hard, brittle skin are common with this condition. A dermatologist can help determine in case if you or your child may have access. In the case that you are determined to have ophthalmology, your treatment plan ought to be not the same as an individual with xerosis cutis.
Xerosis cutis can be a side effect of different conditions, including:
- Rinakomam
- Thyroid problems
- Salwarisis
Therefore, it is not important to ignore xerosis cutis. If seizures or discomfort persist after treatment, bring the symptoms to the attention of a medical professional.
How can Xerosis cutis be prevented?
Dry skin cannot always be prevented, especially at your age. However, you can help prevent or reduce the symptoms of xerosis by simply changing your daily routine:
- Avoid bathing or dripping water which is too hot. Go for cold water.
- Take small baths.
- Avoid exposure to excessive water, and do not spend excessive amounts in hot tubs or pools.
- Use inserted cleaners without any dyes, fragrances, or alcohol.
- After a shower patch the dry skin with a towel rather than rubbing the towel on your body.
- Drink plenty of water and stay hydrated.
- Limit the use of soap on dry areas of the skin and choose a light stain with the addition of oil.
- Avoid falling off the infected area.
- Moisturizing lotions that are oil-based are frequent, especially in cold weather, and follow a bath or shower directly.
- Use sunscreen when going out.
- Use a humidifier to increase the humidity of the air in your home.
FAQ
Q. How do you treat xerosis?
A. In general, oil-based creams are more effective at retaining moisture than water-based creams. So choose creams that contain lactic acid, urea, or a combination of both. Topical steroid medications such as 1 percent hydrocortisone cream can also be used if the skin is very itchy.
Q. What does Xerosis look like?
A. Xerosis might look like dry patches on the skin without drying, cracking, flaking, and peeling. The skin may be red and itchy. Constant scratching and rubbing can cause the skin to become thick and flaky. Moreover, xerosis could affect the skin on any part of the body but usually occurs on the lower legs, arms, scalp, and hands.
Q. Is xerosis cutis a disease?
A. The medical term for dry skin is xerosis. It comes from the Greek: ‘Xero’ means ‘dry’ and ‘osis’ means ‘disease’ or ‘medical disorder’. Xerosis is caused by a lack of moisture in the skin, which may be caused by underlying diseases such as senile xerosis or diabetes.